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Clinical Experience
Professional Qualifications
International Technical Exchange
Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) and Vaginal Health
Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a condition caused by the overgrowth of various pathogenic bacteria in the vagina, disrupting the natural vaginal microbiome and creating a pathological state. In 1984, it was officially named “bacterial vaginosis.” The primary bacterium responsible for BV is Gardnerella vaginalis.
Gardnerella vaginalis is an anaerobic bacterium that thrives in the vaginal environment. When the vaginal environment or pH balance changes—for example, due to frequent douching or misuse of medications—Gardnerella vaginalis and certain anaerobic bacteria can multiply rapidly. After sexual intercourse, the alkaline nature of semen can further promote bacterial growth, leading to the production of amines, which causes the characteristic foul, fishy odor associated with BV.
Preventing Bacterial Vaginosis and Maintaining Vaginal Health
Protect the Vaginal Defense System
Practice Good Hygiene and Lifestyle Habits
Sexual Activity Considerations